The 4 aspects of belief in ALQADAR are:
1) Allah's knowledge: Allah's knowledge encompasses everything. He knows what has occurred, what will occur and all that which has not occurred.
- The manifestation of Allahs ability to create contradicting comparables
- It manifests the names and actions of Allah such as severe in punishment, swift in reckoning, master of the day of judgement.
2) The writings: Allah wrote everything about the creation. He has written what He says and what He does and all that comes to existence due to His actions and sayings.
- Fifty Thousand Years Before The Creation of the heavens and the Earth
- The Writing Following The Creation of Aadam
- The Taqdeer Allah - 'Umari: Covering the persons life span.
- Taqdeer-There is the Annual Taqdeer, which occurs in the night of decree (lailatul-qadar)
- Daily Taqdeer - Yawmi
3) The will of Allah: Had Allah wished for us to follow one book, one legislation and one messenger, at all times and all places, He would have done that.
- Mashee ah pertinent to His creation and command. It is not necessary that what is being carried out by His creation is liked by Him. He however willed it to pass.
- Iradah Ash shareeyyah pertinent to Allahs legislation. It is related to what Allah loves and likes whether it takes place or not.
4) The creation: Allah is the sole creator of everything including mans deeds. No single atom or higher element, static or in motion exists, but Allah has created it. Nothing takes place in this world except Allah has created it.
- The claim made by a sect called Al Jabariyyah-they hold that the people have no free will and are not responsible for their actions, rather they are forced like a feather in the wind.
- Known as Al-qadariyyah-they deny Al-qadar and claim that an creates his own actions by his own ability and will making creators other than Allah. That is why the prophet (sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) called them Majoos (magians) of this ummah," because the Majoos claim that Satan created evil and harmful things, making Satan a creator besides Allah
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